Swan Lake is ballet, op. 20, by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, composes 1875-1876. Scenario which initially in four actions, by Vladimir Begichev and Vasiliy Geltser fashioned folklore has from Russia and ancient legend of Germany, is containing story Odette, a princess turns into goose by a bad sorcerer from curse. The choreographer of the original production was Julius Reisinger . The original choreographers produced Julius Reisinger. Ballet received the premier by 27 Februari 1877, in Teater Bolshoi in Moskow as The Lake from Swans Walaupun is presented in so many version, most of their base ballet company are good stagings of musically choreographically and by 1895 returning from Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov, firstly in phases for Imperial Ballet by 15 Januaries 1895, in Teater Mariinsky in St Petersburg, Russia . To return, Tchaikovsky's score has been revised by main St Petersburg Imperial Theatre of conductor and komposer Riccardo Drigo.
Swan Lake is first of ballet is arranged to value which komposer simfoniDari about the time from century end ke-19 until beginning of 1890, assess for ballets which approximant always written by komposer is known " expert" - komposer a real skillful in scoring lamp, decorative, music, and rhythmically explains music which that moment in mode for ballet. Tchaikovsky this music learning " specialist", like Italian Cesare Pugni and Czechoslovakian Leon Minkus, before specifying to work for Swan Lake. Tchaikovsky has negativity opinion is not from " expert" music ballet until he is the learning detailedly, impressing by approximant all hollow various catching of melodies value which merekaTchaikovsky appreciation that is very music ballet from komposer as Leo Delibes, Adolphe Adam, and then, Later he will write into protege, which komposer Sergei Taneyev - " I hear to Delibes ballet ' Sylvia' ... is fascination, what which elegan, is melody properties, rhythm, and harmonious. I losed face, because if I had been recognized this music then, I am there is no written's Swan Lake ' ". Tchaikovsky appreciation very Adam 1844 scores for Giselle, fitur using technique known as leitmotif - certain associating with certain theme of character or moods, technique which he applies in Swan Lake, and then, The Sleeping Beauty.
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